How to deduce cash flows? from inventory management and control techniques Watch Video

⏲ Duration: 5:6
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✓ Published: 06-Apr-2024

Description:
Deducing cash flows involves analyzing financial data to understand the sources and uses of cash within a business over a specific period. Here's how you can deduce cash flows:<br/><br/>Start with the Cash Flow Statement: The cash flow statement provides a summary of a company's cash inflows and outflows from operating, investing, and financing activities. Begin by examining the cash flow statement to understand the overall cash flow picture.<br/><br/>Analyze Operating Activities:<br/><br/>Identify cash inflows from operating activities, such as cash receipts from customers, interest received, and dividends received.<br/>Deduce cash outflows related to operating activities, including payments to suppliers, employees, and other operating expenses.<br/>Consider Changes in Working Capital:<br/><br/>Analyze changes in working capital accounts, such as accounts receivable, accounts payable, and inventory.<br/>Increases in working capital typically represent cash outflows, while decreases represent cash inflows.<br/>Assess Investing Activities:<br/><br/>Identify cash inflows from investing activities, such as proceeds from the sale of assets or investments.<br/>Deduce cash outflows related to investing activities, such as purchases of property, plant, and equipment (PP&E) or investments in securities.<br/>Evaluate Financing Activities:<br/><br/>Identify cash inflows from financing activities, such as proceeds from issuing debt or equity securities.<br/>Deduce cash outflows related to financing activities, such as debt repayments, dividend payments, or share repurchases.<br/>Analyze Non-Operating Items:<br/><br/>Consider any non-operating cash flows, such as proceeds from legal settlements, insurance claims, or extraordinary items.<br/>Deduce the impact of these non-operating items on overall cash flows.<br/>Compare to Income Statement and Balance Sheet:<br/><br/>Compare the cash flow statement with the income statement and balance sheet to ensure consistency and identify any discrepancies.<br/>Analyze how changes in income statement and balance sheet accounts translate into cash flow movements.<br/>Adjust for Non-Cash Items:<br/><br/>Consider non-cash items included in the income statement, such as depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation.<br/>Deduct these non-cash expenses from net income to determine cash flows from operating activities.<br/>Document Assumptions and Methodologies:<br/><br/>Document the assumptions and methodologies used to deduce cash flows, including any adjustments or estimates made.<br/>Provide clear explanations for the rationale behind adjustments and assumptions.<br/>Regularly Review and Update:<br/><br/>Regularly review and update the analysis as new financial data becomes available or business conditions change.<br/>Adjust assumptions and methodologies as needed to reflect actual performance and evolving circumstances.<br/>By following these steps and employing sound financial analysis techniques, you can effectively deduce cash flows and gain insights into the cash flow dynamics of a business.